The Banteay Srei temple is a 10th-century Hindu temple dedicated to the god Shiva. It is renowned for its intricate and well-preserved pink sandstone carvings, which are considered some of the finest examples of classical Khmer art. The temple was built in 967 AD by a courtier named Yajnavaraha, who served as an advisor to King Rajendravarman II. Banteay Srei means “Citadel of Women” or “Citadel of Beauty” in Khmer, and it is believed that the temple’s delicate carvings were done by women due to their exquisite detail and craftsmanship. Banteay Srei is relatively small compared to other temples in the Angkor region, but its intricate carvings and well-preserved condition make it a popular tourist destination. The temple was rediscovered in 1914 and has since undergone extensive restoration to protect its delicate carvings from weathering and erosion. Today, Banteay Srei is considered one of the jewels of Khmer art and architecture, showcasing the skill and artistry of the ancient Khmer civilization. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for anyone interested in Cambodian history and culture.