Angkor Wat is one of the most iconic and impressive temple complexes in the world. Built in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II, Angkor Wat is a masterpiece of Khmer architecture and a symbol of the grandeur and power of the Khmer Empire. King Suryavarman II, a powerful ruler who reigned from 1113 to 1150, commissioned the construction of Angkor Wat as a state temple and mausoleum dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. The temple was designed to serve as a spiritual and political center, reflecting the king’s devotion to Vishnu and his desire to establish a lasting legacy. Angkor Wat is renowned for its monumental scale, intricate carvings, and sophisticated architectural design. The temple complex covers an area of over 162 hectares and consists of multiple galleries, courtyards, towers, and basins arranged in a symmetrical layout that reflects the Hindu cosmology. After the decline of the Khmer Empire in the 15th century, Angkor Wat was gradually abandoned and fell into disrepair until it was rediscovered by French explorers in the 19th century. Since then, the temple has been extensively restored and preserved, becoming a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Cambodia’s cultural heritage.